Ewe nutrition must be managed around six key stages of production. These are:

  • Maintenance
  • Flushing
  • Breeding
  • Early gestation
  • Late gestation
  • Early lactation.
Generally, nutrient requirements are least during maintenance and early gestation, and
greatest during late gestation and lactation.

When preparing your nutrition program consider the following:

Feed can represent from 60% to 80% of the total production costs of raising sheep.
Parasite control is crucial to insure nutrients are not wasted in sheep.
Consider your production system. Accelerated lambing? Early lambing? Pasture lambing?

Inventory your forages by quality and feed the best to lactating ewes and young lambs.
Provide adequate pen and feeder space to allow separation of ewes by body condition or
stage of lactation.
Forage analysis is critical in determining supplemental protein and mineral requirements.
Consider borrowing a hay corer from your feed supplier in order to properly sample
hay or baleage.
Reproduction Information
Various production phases of the Ewe and length of
Ewe.